Spindle speed control
Computer based spindle speed control can be done many different ways, all of
which depend on the controller you are using and the spindle.
The most common methods of speed control involve having a toolchanger or a
riser card.
Toolchanger Speed Control setup: The inverter for a toolchanger should
already be wired up properly and settings set properly in the inverter.
Go into the CNC interface, then:
Click Setup
Click Advanced
Click Spindle Control
Set the Spindle Control Mode to 2 (automatic toolchanger) and click OK in the
lower left
To change speeds in the cnc interface, double-click the word spindle on the
main screen and drag the slider. To change speeds in gcode, use the "S xxxxx"
gcode. eg: S18000. Note that the automatic toolchanger has 7 discrete steps for
speed, and the system will round to the nearest one. These 7 settings are preset
in the inverter and can be changed with help from tech support.
Analog Speed Control Setup:
Most Analog speed control is done with the Riser
card. If speed control was purchased with the machine, the inverter will
already be wired and programmed. If it is a retrofit, you will need to wire and
program the inverter (instructions below)
If you have an LC Control
box, the riser card is installed inside the control box and connects to the
only similar connector in the box.
If you have the Longer PCI card, the riser card is installed in the PC and
connected to the connector on the PCI card.
The cable that goes between the Riser card and either control board should be
keyed to prevent incorrect installation. If it is not keyed, find the tiny gray
arrow on the connector and match it up to the red wire on the cable.
Once the card is installed, the wire has to be run from the riser card to the
inverter.
If this is an install where speed control was purchased with the machine, the
wire should already be present. It will be a small 2 pin white connector. Plug
this into the spindle connector on the riser card (it is marked in white text).
If this is a retrofit:
Connect the wires:
Lock out power to the machine
Connect the 2 pin cable to the riser card, then run the wire to the inverter.
On an altivar inverter:
Connect the red wire to AI3
Connect the black wire to COM
The
following settings need to be set on the inverter:
In the CTL menu:
Set Fr1 to A13
In IO menu:
Set CrL3 to 0.2
Set CrH3 to 16
Document for installing and setting
up an old teco inverter
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